Philadelphus

 (Philadelphaceae)

Hydrangeaceae

©The World Botanical Associates Web Page
Prepared by Richard W. Spjut
August 2006, June 2014

Philadelphus lewisii
Idaho. Idaho Co.: Clearwater NF, along the Lewis and Clark Trail  (Hwy 12) west of Lolo Pass, DeVota Memorial Cedar Grove; 47º05.157, 116º06743", 3575 ft. Old growth forest of western red cedar  along the Lochsa River with understory of yew, ferns and herbs.
20 July 2010

 

Philadelphus lewisii
North Fork of the Salmon River Trail
~1000 m, CA. July 2006

Philadelphus californicus

California—Klamath Region. Siskiyou Co., Klamath NF: Salmon Mts., just west of Etna along road to Sawyer's Bar and Ruffey Creek; 41º25'54.4", 122º54’51.3”, 1063 m.  Mixed evergreen forest. SPJ-16437, 22 Aug 2008

 

 

Valko V., M. Fickova, E. Pravdova, M. Nagy, D. Grancai and S. Czigle. 2006. Cytotoxicity of water extracts from leaves and branches of Philadelphus coronarius L. Biomed. Pap. Med. Fac. Univ. Palacky Olomouc. Czech Repub. 150(1): 71–73. “Philadelphus coronarius L. is big, leggy and deciduous old-fashioned shrub known for its fragrant white flowers in the late spring. Some members of genus Philadelphus L. are known for their antibacterial, antiradical and immunomodulatory effects. Therefore, these herbs represent prospective sources for the isolation of active substances with desired effects. We have investigated the cytotoxicity effects of water extracts from leaves and branches of Philadelphus coronarius L. (Hydrangeaceae). A431 cells (human skin carcinoma cell line) and the human breast adenocarcinoma cell line (MCF-7) were treated with various doses of individual extracts (0,1-100 microg dry matter/ml) for 24 h and 72 h. The highest toxic effects of both plant parts extracts were observed on MCF-7 cells regardless the time of treatment. Cells A431 were less sensitive to toxic effects of leaves and branches extracts but the time dependence was present with the tendency of increased toxicity after chronic treatment. There were no differences in the extent of toxic effects between branches and leaves extracts. The results obtained so far will provide the basis for the future studies with isolated active substances from these extracts.