Ditaxis

 Euphorbiaceae

©The World Botanical Associates Web Page
Prepared by Richard W. Spjut
May 2004, Dec. 2007

Ditaxis lanceolata
Chuckwalla Mts., CA
Spjut 15735, Mar 2004

Ditaxis lanceolata
Chuckwalla Mts., CA
Spjut 15735, Mar 2004

 

Ditaxis serrata
Imperial Co., CA
Nov. 2007

 

Mendez-Robles M. D., H. H. Permady, M. E. Jaramillo-Flores, E. C. Lugo-Cervantes, A. Cardador-Martinez, A. A. Canales-Aguirre, F. Lopez-Dellamary, C. M. Cerda-Garcia-Rojas and J. Tamariz. 2006.  C-26 and C-30 apocarotenoids from seeds of Ditaxis heterantha with antioxidant activity and protection against DNA oxidative damage.
J. Nat. Prod. 69(8): 1140-1144.  “
The hexane extracts of seeds of Ditaxis heterantha afforded two new apocarotenoids whose structures corresponded to methyl 3-oxo-12'-apo-epsilon-caroten-12'-oate (1) (heteranthin) and methyl 3beta,6beta-epoxy-5beta-hydroxy-4,5-dihydro-8'-apo-epsilon-caroten-8'-oate (2) (ditaxin). Both compounds were evaluated for antioxidant activity and protection against DNA oxidative damage by using DPPH* free radical scavenging and Comet assays, respectively.